Tatting Wikipedia. Pine Pattern Collar in Tatting. Tatting is a technique for handcrafting a particularly durable lace from a series of knots and loops. Tatting can be used to make lace edging as well as doilies, collars, accessories such as earrings and necklaces, and other decorative pieces. The lace is formed by a pattern of rings and chains formed from a series of cow hitch or half hitch knots, called double stitches, over a core thread. Gaps can be left between the stitches to form picots, which are used for practical construction as well as decorative effect. Tatting dates to the early 1. Sir Charles Sedley, The Royal Knotter, written in the late 1. Information on Tablet Weavers International Studies and Techniques, including TWISTs Registration Form. Join today, it is a great way to keep in touch with other. He writes of Queen Anne knotting as she rides abroad in her carriage. The term for tatting in most European languages is derived from French frivolit, which refers to the purely decorative nature of the textiles produced by this technique. Net Remoting Serialization Exception here. The technique was developed to imitate point lace. In German, tatting is usually known by the Italian derived word Occhi or as Schiffchenarbeit, which means work of the little boat, referring to the boat shaped shuttle in Italian, tatting is called chiacchierino, which means chatty. Technique and materialseditShuttle tattingedit. Vintage tatting shuttles from the early twentieth century. Newer type of shuttle with hook. Tatting with a shuttle is the earliest method of creating tatted lace. A tatting shuttle facilitates tatting by holding a length of wound thread and guiding it through loops to make the requisite knots. Historically, it was a metal or ivory pointed oval shape less than 3 inches 7. Shuttles often have a point or hook on one end to aid in the construction of the lace. Antique shuttles and unique shuttles have become sought after by collectors even those who do not tat. To make the lace, the tatter wraps the thread around one hand and manipulates the shuttle with the other hand. No tools other than the thread, the hands and the shuttle are used, though a crochet hook may be necessary if the shuttle does not have a point or hook. Needle tattingedit. Needle tatting in progress. A completed closed ring of 5ds segments with a picot loop between each is shown. Another uncompleted loop is still on the needle. Traditional shuttle tatting may be simulated using a tatting needle or doll needle instead of a shuttle. Home page of TemariKai. Jewelry Knotting Techniques' title='Jewelry Knotting Techniques' />Beadaholique is an online jewelry beading supply seller that has been serving all types of jewelers since 1999. Enjoy our wide variety of jewelry supplies. Moved Permanently. The document has moved here. There are two basic techniques for needle tatting. With the more widely disseminated technique, a double thread passes through the stitchescitation needed. The result is similar to shuttle tatting but is slightly thicker and loosercitation needed. The second technique more closely approximates shuttle tatting because a single thread passes through the stitches. Needle tatting originated in the early twentieth century, but did not become popular until much latercitation needed. A tatting needle is a long, blunt needle that does not change thickness at the eye of the needle. The needle used must match the thickness of the thread chosen for the project. Rather than winding the shuttle, the needle is threaded with a length of thread. To work with a second color, a second needle is used. Although needle tatting looks similar to shuttle tatting, it differs in structure and is slightly thicker and looser because both the needle and the thread must pass through the stitches. However, it may be seen that the Victorian tatting pin would function as a tatting needle. I/51Grk7IqhsL.jpg' alt='Jewelry Knotting Techniques' title='Jewelry Knotting Techniques' />As well, Florence Hartley refers in The Ladies Hand Book of Fancy and Ornamental Work 1. In the late 2. 0th century, tatting needles became commercially available in a variety of sizes, from fingering yarn down to size 8. Few patterns are written specifically for needle tatting some shuttle tatting patterns may be used without modification. There are currently two manufacturers of tatting needlescitation needed. Cro tattingeditCro tatting combines needle tatting with crochet. The cro tatting tool is a tatting needle with a crochet hook at the end. One can also cro tat with a bullion crochet hook or a very straight crochet hook. Contents 2 Introduction 106 pa rt t wo Applying 4 Couture Techniques p a r t o n e The Basics. C h a p t e r 6. 124 C h a p t e r 7. Traditional shuttle tatting may be simulated using a tatting needle or doll needle instead of a shuttle. There are two basic techniques for needle tatting. Alotropia Del Carbono Pdf more. In the 1. 9th century, crochet tatting patterns were published which simply called for a crochet hook. One of the earliest patterns is for a crocheted afghan with tatted rings forming a raised design. Patterns are available in English and are equally divided between yarn and thread. In its most basic form, the rings are tatted with a length of plain thread between them, as in single shuttle tatting. In modern patterns, beginning in the early 2. Many people consider cro tatting more difficult than crochet or needle tatting. Some tatting instructors recommend using a tatting needle and a crochet hook to work cro tatting patterns. Stitches of cro tatting and needle tatting before a ring is closed unravel easily, unlike tatting made with a shuttle. A form of tatting called Takashima Tatting, invented by Toshiko Takashima, exists in Japan. Takashima Tatting uses a custom needle with a hook on one end. It is not that widespread however in Japan the primary form of tatting is shuttle tatting, and needle tatting is virtually unknown. MaterialseditOlder designs, especially through the early 1. Often they were constructed of small pieces 1. This thread was either made of silk or a silk blend, to allow for improper stitches to be easily removed. The mercerization process strengthened cotton threads and spread their use in tatting. Newer designs from the 1. The best thread for tatting is a hard thread that does not untwist readily. Cordonnet thread is a common tatting thread Perl cotton is an example of a beautiful cord that is nonetheless a bit loose for tatting purposes. Some tatting designs incorporate ribbons and beads. PatternseditOlder patterns use a longhand notation to describe the stitches needed, while newer patterns tend to make extensive use of abbreviations such as ds to mean double stitch, and an almost mathematical looking notation. The following examples describe the same small piece of tatting the first ring in the Hen and Chicks patternRing five ds, three picots separated by five ds, five ds, close, turn, space. R 5ds, 3 p sep by 5ds, 5ds, cl, turn, sp. R 5 5 5 5 cl rw sp. Some tatters prefer a visual pattern where the design is drawn schematically with annotations indicating the number of double stitches and order of construction. This can either be used on its own or alongside a written pattern. HistoryeditTatting may have developed from netting and decorative ropework as sailors and fishermen would put together motifs for girlfriends and wives at home. Decorative ropework employed on ships includes techniques esp. A good description of this can be found in Knots, Splices and Fancywork. Some believe tatting originated over 2. Charlotte of Mecklenburg Strelitz, Princess Marie Adlade of France, and Anne, Countess of Albemarle. A close inspection of those paintings, however, shows that the shuttles in question are too large to be tatting shuttles, and that they are actually knotting shuttles. There is no documentation of or example of tatted lace that dates prior to 1. All available evidence shows that tatting originated in the early 1. As most fashion magazines and home economics magazines from the first half of the 2. When fashion included feminine touches such as lace collars and cuffs, and inexpensive yet nice baby shower gifts were needed, this creative art flourished.